The Church of Scotland ratifies the Solemn League and Covenant, an agreement proposed by the Parliament of Scotland to preserve the Protestant religions in England and Scotland, against alleged Catholic interferences by Charles I (r. 1625 – 1649).

       [restored 10/5/2024]

Subsequent Events:

9/25/1643                   11/4/1644                 6/14/1645

Authority:

Magna Carta, Chapter 1
ccc-2point0.com/magna-carta-excerpts

References:

Timeline of the English Civil War – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_English_Civil_War

Solemn League and Covenant – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solemn_League_and_Covenant

Current U.s. National Debt:

$36,190,276,558,466

Source