The supreme court, of the corporate United states, hands down Adarand Constructors v. Pena, overturning Metro Broadcasting v. Federal Communications Commission: Via the fraudulent 14th amendment, any racially based regulations by Federal, state or municipal agencies must meet the “Strict Scrutiny Test,” as defined by the supreme court.
NOTE: Although four justices participated in both decisions, no one had switched their votes.
[restored 10/11/2025]
Subsequent Events:
Authority:
“Law of the Jungle”
ccc-2point0.com/preface
References:
Gerald Gunther, Constitutional Law, twelfth edition, (Westbury, New York: Foundation Press, 1991), 809-19.
Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Broadcasting,_Inc._v._Adarand_Constructors,_Inc._v._Peña
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