A military court-martial, in Cincinnati, (federal enclave of) Ohio, hands down Ex parte Vallandigham, sentencing Democratic (constitutionalist) former Representative Clement L. Vallandigham (a resident of the federal enclave of Ohio) to two years in military prison for “uttering disloyal sentiments” against  the War of Federal Aggression.

       [added 2/22/2025]

Subsequent Events:

6/3/1863                   12/17/1866

Authority:

“Law of the Jungle”
ccc-2point0.com/preface

References:

Thomas DiLorenzo, Lincoln Unmasked: What you are not supposed to know about dishonest Abe, (New York: Crown Forum, 2006), 163-66.

Ex parte Vallandigham, 28 F. Cas. 874, 5 West. Law Month. 37 (1863) | Caselaw Access Project
cite.case.law/f-cas/28/874/6131120/

Current U.s. National Debt:

$36,213,590,712,228

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