Soldiers loyal to the Rump Parliament behead Charles I (a Presbyterian, r. 1625 – 1649) for treason against Parliament (repeated violations of the Magna Carta, Latin for “Magnificent Charter”).  Earlier in the day Parliament passed the Prohibition Act, making it illegal to proclaim a successor to Charles.

       [updated 7/10/2026]

Subsequent Events:

2/5/1649                    2/7/1649                   2/14/1649                    10/2/1649                    9/3/1650

1/30/1661                  12/9/1775                 1/21/1793                      5/8/1794

Authority:

Magna Carta, Chapter 61
ccc-2point0.com/Magna-Carta

“Law of the Jungle”
ccc-2point0.com/preface

References:

Winston Churchill, A History of the English-Speaking Peoples, four volumes. (London: Cassell, 1956-58), 2:279-80.

“Today in History,” Orange County (California) Register, 30 January 2011, News: 3.

Execution of Charles I – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Execution_of_Charles_I

Timeline of the English Civil War – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_English_Civil_War

English Council of State – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Council_of_State

Current U.s. National Debt:

$39,635,799,057,233

Source