Richard III (1483 –1485) completes his usurpation of the throne of England.  One of his first acts is to imprison his cousins Edward V (r. 1483) and Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York, in the Tower of London, potential rivals to his reign.

       [restored 9/14/2024]

Subsequent Events:

References:

Winston Churchill, A History of the English-Speaking Peoples, four volumes. (London: Cassell, 1956-58), 1:485-86.

Current U.s. National Debt:

$36,167,124,467,492

Source