The supreme court refuses to hear Da Costa v. Laird, upholding the conviction of United states Army conscript Ernest Da Costa (constitutionalist-patriot), who refused orders to fight in the Vietnamese-American War because the war had not been declared by CONgress.

       [added 11/4/2022]

Subsequent Events:

Authority:

“Law of the Jungle”
ccc-2point0.com/preface

References:

Howard Zinn, “Law and Justice,” The Zinn Reader: Writings on Disobedience and Democracy, (New York: Seven Stories Press, 1997), 367, 385.

DA COSTA v. LAIRD :: 405 U.S. 979 (1972) :: Justia US Supreme Court Center
supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/405/979/

Current U.s. National Debt:

$36,167,124,467,492

Source