The Congress of Venezuela declares independence from the Empire of Spain.  The Spanish enclave of Venezuela become the first South American nation to declares its independence.

       [added 11/26/2021]

Subsequent Events:

References:

“Today in History,” Orange County (California) Register, 5 July 2009, News:3.

Latin American wars of independence – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_American_wars_of_independence

Current U.s. National Debt:

$36,167,124,467,492

Source