1857/06/29

       Commander-in-Chief Buchanan orders dispatches the “Mormon” Expedition, a regiment of the Army united States, under the command of Colonel Edmund B. Alexander, to subdue the federal enclave of Utah. 

       NOTE: This made a mockery of the concept of “Popular Sovereignty.”

       [added 9/26/2026]

Subsequent Events:

Authority:

Article IV, Section 3 [Clause 2]
ccc-2point0.com/constitution-for-the-united-states

References:

Don E. Fehrenbacher, Lincoln In Text and Context: Collected Essays, (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1987), 52.

 Utah War – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah_War#Timeline

Current U.s. National Debt:

$40,439,546,016,039

Source