1847/02/22

       The Supreme Court, of the federal united States, hands down Fox v. united States, inventing the “Separate Sovereigns Doctrine”: trying a defendant in BOTH federal AND State courts for the same offense is permitted as the federal government and State government are separate sovereigns.

       NOTE: This is Double Jeopardy which is prohibited by Article V of Amendment.

       [added 9/13/2026] Thanks to Freedoms Phoenix for this entry.

Subsequent Events:

12/21/1852                   2/24/1914                    12/11/1922                  3/30/1959

Authority:

“Law of the Jungle”
ccc-2point0.com/preface

References:

The Supreme Court Will Hear Two Big Criminal Justice Cases Later This Year – Hit & Run : Reason.com
reason.com/blog/2018/10/11/supreme-court-big-criminal-justice-cases

Criminal law in the Taney Court – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law_in_the_Taney_Court

312-321_Online.pdf
harvardlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/312-321_Online.pdf

Dates of Early Supreme Court Decisions and Arguments – datesofdecisions.pdf
www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/datesofdecisions.pdf

Current U.s. National Debt:

$40,439,546,016,039

Source