1794/02/04

       16 Pluviose Year II: The National Convention, of the Republic of France, abolishes slavery in France and all its enclaves.

       [added 6/21/2026]

       The Reign of Terror continues: Member Maximilien Francois Marie Isidore de Robespierre, of the Committee of Public Safety of the Republic of France, delivers a speech to the National Convention on the “necessity of maintaining the Reign of Terror:

       If the basis of popular government in peacetime is virtue, the basis of popular government during a revolution is both virtue and terror; virtue, without which terror is baneful; terror, without which virtue is powerless. Terror is nothing more than speedy, severe and inflexible justice; it is thus an emanation of virtue; it is less a principle in itself, than a consequence of the general principle of democracy, applied to the most pressing needs of the homeland.

       [added 6/21/2026]

      

Subsequent Events:

References:

Reign of Terror – Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Terror

Robespierre’s Speech to the Convention, 18 Pluviose Year II / 5th February 1794 | The Historian’s Apprentice
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Terror

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